Team Composition & Traits

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This page describes the composition, values, skills, and challenges of the Patient Navigation Team supporting individuals with Long COVID.

Team Composition

The Patient Navigation Team should be structured as a multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary team that is divided into medical and non-medical functions to support holistic, patient-centered care.

Primary Navigator

  • Main point of contact for the patient
  • Ensures continuity and follow‑through across services

Intake Coordinator

  • Screens patients for eligibility (e.g., geography, needs)
  • Assigns patients to appropriate navigators

Support Staff

  • Manage paperwork and documentation
  • Track treatments and progress
  • Coordinate appointments across services

Medical Team Members

  • Primary Care Physicians
  • Specialists
  • Nurses (RNs, NPs)
  • Physiotherapists
  • Respiratory Therapists
  • Occupational Therapists

Non‑Medical Team Members

  • Social Workers
  • Mental Health Professionals
  • Peer Support Workers
  • Administrative Staff

Required Training

Preferred Background

  • Clinical experience with chronic or complex conditions like Long COVID
  • Experience in patient navigation, advocacy, or care coordination
  • Training in holistic and systemic approaches

Essential Skills

  • Understanding of Long COVID symptoms and trajectory
  • System knowledge (healthcare services, disability supports, workplace accommodations)
  • Strong communication, transparency, and privacy/confidentiality practices
  • Project management and task organization skills (especially important for OTs)

Core Team Traits

  • Compassion and belief in patient experiences of Long COVID
  • Readiness to provide sustained, flexible support
  • Professional transparency — patients understand each team member’s role and credentials
  • Inclusion of peer support and lived‑experience roles
  • Collaboration across medical and non‑medical professionals
  • Collective problem‑solving rather than siloed work

Challenges & Considerations

  • Addressing stigma and dismissal of Long COVID experiences
  • Ensuring long‑term program sustainability
  • Balancing human connection within virtual care models

Socioeconomic Aid

Assistance connecting to financial, housing, food, transportation, or community support resources.

Frequency

As needed

Length

20-30 min

HEAL-Kit Tools

Health Care Access, Education, Linkage (H, E, L)

Employment/Insurance Aid

Support with workplace accommodations, return-to-work planning, disability forms, or insurance issues.

Frequency

As needed

Length

20-30 min

HEAL-Kit Tools

Education, Advocacy, Linkage (E, A, L)

Exacerbating Symptoms

Reach out for guidance on a symptom that is becoming worse, more frequent, or more disruptive.

Frequency

As needed

Length

20-30 min

HEAL-Kit Tools

Health Care Access, Education, Advocacy, Linkage (H, E, A, L)

Recurrent Symptoms

Reach out for guidance on a symptom that had improved or resolved but has returned or is ongoing.

Frequency

As needed

Length

20-30 min

HEAL-Kit Tools

Health Care Access, Education, Advocacy, Linkage (H, E, A, L)

New Symptoms

Contact to discuss and document a new symptom that has developed since the last contact.

Frequency

As needed

Length

20-30 min

HEAL-Kit Tools

Health Care Access, Education, Advocacy, Linkage (H, E, A, L)

Routine Visit

Scheduled follow-up to review progress, ongoing symptoms, care needs, and next steps.

Frequency

Every 3-4 months

Length

20-30 min

HEAL-Kit Tools

Health Care Access, Education, Advocacy, Linkage (H, E, A, L)

Intake

First visit to assess patient needs, symptoms, goals, and appropriate navigation supports.

Frequency

Once

Length

30–60 min

HEAL-Kit Tools

Health Care Access, Education, Advocacy, Linkage (H, E, A, L)